Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te hauhautanga waka tika?

I te ngaru hurihuri o te umanga utanga, he nui te kawenga a ngā taraiwa taraka ki te tohatoha rauemi me te haere i te ao, i te pō. Ngā hauhautanga wakakua noho hei "hoa pai" mō rātou i a rātou e okioki ana i waenganui i ā rātou haerenga. Ko te whakarerekētanga o te rahi o te matapihi o te taraka me te hauhautanga o te wāhi waka te kaupapa matua o te waihanga i tētahi wāhi okiokinga whakamarie, ā, he maha ngā mahi whakatūpato me āta whakaaro.

He rerekē te rahi o ngā matapihi tuanui o ngā taraka, mai i ngā matapihi tuanui pōke o ngā taraka mama ki ngā matapihi tuanui whānui o ngā taraka taumaha.

Mārama Tngā tūru

Ko te horahanga o ngā matapihi tuanui iti kei waenganui i te 0.5 me te 1 mita pūrua. Ina whakamahia ngā hauhautanga waka ki ēnei matapihi tuanui, me aro tuatahi koe ki te wāhi tāutanga. Me iti ake te roa me te whānui o te hauhautanga i te wāhi wātea i te taha o te whakatuwheratanga o te matapihi tuanui, ā, me waiho kia 5 ki te 10 henimita te iti rawa o te tawhiti tāutanga hei whakahaere i te hiri me te whakatikatika i te tūranga, kia kore ai e "tukituki kaha" i te wā tāutanga me te kino ki te anga o te matapihi tuanui. I taua wā anō, kaua te mana o te hauhautanga kua whakaritea mō te matapihi tuanui iti e tino teitei, he pai ake te 1000 ki te 1500W, nā te mea he maumau noa te mana nui rawa, engari ka kore pea e pai te tohatoha wera i roto i te wāhi iti, ka pā ki te roa o te wā mahi.

Waenga Tngā tūru

Ko te whānui o te matapihi tuanui o te taraka reo-rahi he tata ki te 1-2 mita pūrua. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i te hauhautanga waka, me aro nui ki te hoahoa o te paipa hau me te whakatakotoranga o te waeine o waho. He mea rongonui ngā hauhautanga wehe nā te mea he nui ake te wāhi. I te wā e tāuta ana i te waeine o roto, whakatikatikahia te koki putanga kia rite ki te āhua me te rahi o te matapihi tuanui kia uru ki te tahora o roto o te kāpata kia taea ai e te hau makariri me te hau wera te kapi ōrite i te wāhi okiokinga. Ka whakatakotoria te waeine o waho ki te taha, ki muri rānei o te waka, ā, me aro ki te roa o te paipa parahi hono. Mena he roa rawa te paipa parahi, ka heke te pai o te whakamatao. I te nuinga o te wā, he pai ake kia kaua e neke atu i te 3 mita. Me whakarite hoki kia maeneene te hauhautanga huri noa i te waeine o waho, ā, kāore e taea te aukati i ngā wāhanga utanga, i ngā wāhanga motuka rānei, ki te kore ka aukatia te mararatanga wera, ā, ka "pā" te pūnaha hauhautanga katoa.

Taumaha Tngā tūru

He nui ngā matapihi tuanui o ngā taraka nui, neke atu i te 2 mita pūrua te rahi. Ahakoa te āhua whānui o te wāhi tāutanga, he tino motuhake anō hoki. Whai muri i te tāutanga o te hauhautanga waka mana-teitei, kia aro ki te tohatoha taumaha. Kei te taha kotahi o te tuanui te hauhautanga taumaha rawa, ka rerekē pea te pokapū taumaha o te taraka, ā, ka tūpono he tūponotanga haumaru i te wā e taraiwa ana. Nō reira, ngana ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi momo hanganga taurite me te pokapū taumaha e ōrite ana ki te tuaka pokapū o te tuanui i muri i te tāutanga. Hei tāpiri, i te wā e tāuta ana i ngā hauhautanga huri noa i te matapihi tuanui nui, me rāhui he putanga tirotiro hei whakahaere i te tiaki i ngā wāhanga matua pēnei i te compressor me te condenser. Kaua te rahi o te putanga tirotiro e iti iho i te 30×30 cm, ā, me hipoki ki te taupoki ā-wai hei ārai i te rere o te wai ua.

Ngā Tuhipoka

He mea nui te tukanga hiri, kaua e whakaititia i te wā o te tukanga urutau. Ahakoa te ōrite o te rahi o te matapihi tuanui me te hauhautanga, he "pōma wā" ngā rīpene hiri iti iho. Me ātete ngā rīpene kounga teitei ki te koroheketanga, te makariri me te wera, ā, me noho pūmau te ngawari i roto i te taiao -40℃ ki te 80℃. I te wā e pania ana te hiri, kia rite te matotoru, kia 3-5 mm pea, whakakīia ngā āputa, ā, kia kore ai e uru te ua me te puehu. Mō te hauhautanga, me ōrite te nui o te hauhautanga kia rite ki te wāhi tuwhera o te matapihi tuanui. Ki te iti te wāhi tuwhera, me whakahaere te nui o te whakawhiti hau o te hauhautanga ki te 200-300 mita pūtoru ia hāora; mō te matapihi tuanui nui, neke atu i te 500 mita pūtoru te nui o te hauhautanga e rite ana, kia mau tonu ai te hau hou me te pāmahana e tika ana i roto i te kāpeti.

Waitohu Pūmahana Hauātea

He maha ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana hei whakaaroaro i te whakarerekētanga o te rahi o te tuanui o te taraka me te hauhautanga waka, ā, mā te whiriwhiri i tētahi waitohu rongonui o te hauhautanga waka ka taea te whakarato i te taurangi pakari mō te kounga, te mahi me te ratonga muri-hoko.

Hei tauira, Tikangahe waitohu raina tuatahi ā-motu, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna ōhanga, ā, he tino pai tōna ingoa. He iti noa te utu mō āna hua hauhautanga waka, he nui te whai huatanga, he pai mō ngā kaihoko e aro nui ana ki te utu. Ko Colku's ngā hauhautanga kei runga i te tuanuime ngā hauhautanga weheweheHe pai hoki te mahi a te miihini nei mō te whakamatao me te pumau, e tutuki ai ngā hiahia taketake o ngā taraiwa taraka, ā, he kōwhiringa ōhanga hoki mō ngā taraka iti me te rahi-waenga he tuanui rā tōna.

He rite te hototahitanga o te rahi o te tuanui o te taraka me te hauhautanga o te wāhi waka ki tētahi panga pakiwaituhi angiangi, ā, e pā ana ngā taipitopito katoa ki te whakamarie me te haumaru o te taraiwa i te wā okiokinga. Mēnā ka whakatinanahia ēnei mahi whakatūpato, ka taea te hanga i tētahi "wāhi haumaru" mahana, hauhautanga hoki mō ngā taraiwa taraka i ngā haerenga roa.